Chakka-pastki jag’ bo’g’imining fiziologik tuzilishi va harakati

Kurbanova Aziza Kuvandikovna

EMU University

Keywords: Chakka-pastki jag’ bo’g’imi, fiziologik tuzilish, bo‘g‘im boshchasi, bo‘g‘im diski, chaynash mushaklari, bo‘g‘im harakatlari.

---

Abstract

Ushbu maqolada chakka-pastki jag’ bo’g’imining (CHPJB) fiziologik tuzilishi, uning skelet, mushak va tog’ay elementlari hamda harakat mexanizmlari tahlil qilingan. CHPJB inson organizmidagi eng murakkab bo‘g‘imlardan biri bo‘lib, nafaqat chaynash, balki nutq va mimik faoliyatda ham asosiy rol o‘ynaydi. Maqolada bo‘g‘imning anatomik xususiyatlari, fiziologik harakatlari va ularning normal faoliyatdagi ahamiyati yoritiladi.

---

References

1. Abramov, A.V. Anatomiya cherepa i litsa / A.V. Abramov. – Moskva: Meditsina, 2018. – 312 b.

2. Standring, S. Gray’s Anatomy: The Anatomical Basis of Clinical Practice / S. Standring. – 42nd ed. – London: Elsevier, 2020. – 1760 p.

3. Tortora, G.J., Derrickson, B. Principles of Anatomy and Physiology / G.J. Tortora, B. Derrickson. – 15th ed. – Hoboken: Wiley, 2017. – 1360 p.

4. Шевченко, И.И. Физиология жевательного аппарата человека / И.И. Шевченко. – Санкт-Петербург: Питер, 2016. – 245 с.

5. Боровиков, В.И., Кузнецов, А.А. Темпоромандибулярный сустав: анатомия и патология / В.И. Боровиков, А.А. Кузнецов. – Москва: ГЭОТАР-Медиа, 2019. – 198 с.

6. Kiliaridis, S., Katsaros, C. “The Human Temporomandibular Joint: Anatomy, Function, and Biomechanics.” European Journal of Orthodontics, 2018; 40(3): 251–262.

7. Okeson, J.P. Management of Temporomandibular Disorders and Occlusion / J.P. Okeson. – 8th ed. – St. Louis: Elsevier, 2020. – 512 p.

8. Greene, C.S. “Temporomandibular Joint Anatomy and Biomechanics.” Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Clinics of North America, 2017; 29(3): 223–232.

9. Шарапов, Ю.Н. Ортодонтическая практика и патология височно-нижнечелюстного сустава / Ю.Н. Шарапов. – Москва: Медицина, 2015. – 210 с.

10. Moore, K.L., Dalley, A.F., Agur, A.M.R. Clinically Oriented Anatomy / 8th ed. – Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer, 2020. – 1168 p.