BOLALARDA TEMIR TANQISLIGI ANEMIYASINI OLDINI OLISH VA DAVOLASHNING ZAMONAVIY YONDASHUVLARI: ADABIYOTLAR SHARHI

Shadjanova Nigora Saidjanovna

Gematologiya, klinik laboratoriya diagnostikasi, nefrologiya va gemodializ kafedrasi assistenti, Buxoro davlat tibbiyot instituti

https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0807-6475

Keywords: temir tanqisligi anemiyasi, bolalar, profilaktika, muddatidan oldin tug‘ilish, temir preparatlari, ozuqaviy tanqislik, jamoat salomatligi.

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Abstract

Temir tanqisligi anemiyasi (TTA) bolalar orasida eng ko‘p uchraydigan kasalliklardan biri bo‘lib, jamoat salomatligi uchun jiddiy muammo hisoblanadi. Ushbu maqolada bolalarda TTAning epidemiologiyasi, patogenezi, klinik belgilari, oldini olish va davolash bo‘yicha mahalliy hamda xorijiy ilmiy tadqiqotlar tahlil etilgan. Ayniqsa, ratsional ovqatlanish, temir bilan boyitilgan mahsulotlar, og‘iz orqali qabul qilinadigan temir preparatlari va ota-onalar uchun ma’rifiy dasturlarga asoslangan profilaktika choralariga alohida e’tibor qaratilgan. Bolalik davrida anemiyani erta aniqlash va kompleks yondashuvning ahamiyati ta’kidlanadi.

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