THE USE OF WHITENING AGENTS IN ESTHETIC DENTISTRY AND THE PROBLEM OF TOOTH SENSITIVITY

Baxodurov Botirxon Nodir oʻgʻli

Student of the Faculty of Dentistry, Bukhara Innovative University of Education and Medicine

Keywords: Keywords: esthetic dentistry, tooth whitening, hydrogen peroxide, tooth sensitivity, bleaching agents, enamel erosion, desensitizing treatments, patient safety, dental bleaching, smile aesthetics

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Abstract

Annotation: This article examines the widespread use of tooth whitening agents in esthetic dentistry and their association with increased tooth sensitivity. As demand for brighter smiles grows, various bleaching methods—such as hydrogen peroxide and carbamide peroxide-based products—have become popular in both professional and over-the-counter settings. While effective in improving tooth color, these agents often penetrate enamel and dentin, triggering transient or, in some cases, prolonged sensitivity. The article reviews current clinical studies, mechanisms of sensitivity development, risk factors, and strategies to minimize discomfort, including the use of desensitizing agents and proper treatment protocols. Recommendations are made to help dental professionals balance cosmetic outcomes with patient comfort and safety.

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