THE SOUND RANGE AND MICROTONAL CAPABILITIES OF THE TRADITIONAL CHANG INSTRUMENT

Nizomova Mohinur Ulug‘Bek Qizi

Navoi State University Student of Musical Performance (Traditional Instruments)

Keywords: traditional chang, sound range, microtonal intervals, maqom, acoustic analysis, performance practice, Uzbek musical instruments

---

Abstract

This article investigates the sound range and microtonal capabilities of the traditional Uzbek chang. Focusing on the acoustic properties, string configuration, and construction of the instrument, the study examines how the chang produces both standard pitches and microtonal intervals essential for maqom performance. Through spectral analysis, frequency measurement, and performance observation, the research highlights the instrument’s potential for expressive microtonal variation and its role in preserving the nuanced melodic structures of traditional music.  The findings provide insights for performers, educators, and instrument makers aiming to optimize tuning, expand expressive potential, and maintain cultural authenticity.

---

References

1. Шавдиров С. А. Подготовка будущих учителей к исследовательской

деятельности //Педагогическое образование и наука. – 2017. – №. 2. – С.

109-110.

2. Shavdirov S. A. Selection Criteria of Training Methods in Design Fine Arts

Lessons //Eastern European Scientific Journal. – 2017. – №. 1. – С. 131-134.

3. Shovdirov S. Analyzing the sources and consequences of atmospheric pollution:

A case study of the Navoi region //E3S Web of Conferences. – EDP Sciences,

2024. – Т. 587. – С. 02016.

4. Shavdirov S. Method of organization of classes in higher education institutions

using flipped classroom technology //AIP Conference Proceedings. – AIP

Publishing LLC, 2025. – Т. 3268. – №. 1. – С. 070035.

5. Шавдиров С. А. Ўқувчиларда тасвирий саводхонликка оид ўқув

компетенцияларини шакллантиришнинг педагогик-психологик жиҳатлари

//Современное образование (Узбекистан). – 2017. – №. 6. – С. 15-21.

6. Shovdirov S. A. Tasviriy san’atni o‘qitishda o‘quvchilarning sohaga oid o‘quv

kompetensiyalarini shakllantirish omillari //Inter education & global study. –

2024. – №. 1. – С. 8-14.

7. Ibraimov X., Shovdirov S. Theoretical Principles of The Formation of Study

Competencies Regarding Art Literacy in Students //Science and innovation. –

2023. – Т. 2. – №. B10. – С. 192-198.

8. Шавдиров С. А. ИЗОБРАЗИТЕЛЬНОМУ О. И ПРИКЛАДНОМУ

ИСКУССТВУ //INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC REVIEW OF THE

PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS OF MODERN SCIENCE AND

EDUCATION. – 2018. – С. 84-85.

9. Shovdirov S. TASVIRIY SAVODXONLIKKA OID O‘QUV

KOMPETENSIYALARNI SHAKLLANTIRISHDA O‘QUVCHILARNI

MANTIQIY VA ABSTRAKT FIKRLASHGA O‘RGATISH //Евразийский

журнал академических исследований. – 2023. – Т. 3. – №. 12. – С. 193-196.

10.Baymetov B. B., Shovdirov S. A. Methods of Organizing Practical and

Theoretical Classes for Students in The Process of Teaching Fine Arts

//International Journal on Integrated Education. – 2023. – Т. 4. – №. 3. – С. 60-

66.