GENDER DIFFERENCES IN LANGUAGE USE: A SOCIOLINGUISTIC PERSPECTIVE

Maxliyo Shermirzayeva

Namangan State university Faculty of World language 2nd course

Keywords: gender, sosiolingvistika, muloqot, til farqlari, ijtimoiy identitet, hokimiyat munosabatlari.

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Abstract

Ushbu tadqiqot jinsiy farqlarni sosiolingvistik nuqtai nazardan tahlil qiladi. Unda erkaklar va ayollarning nutqdagi xulq-atvori — muloyimlik, noaniqlik (hedging), so‘zga aralashish, hamda emotsional ifoda kabi til belgilarini qanday qo‘llashi o‘rganiladi. Lakoff, Tannen, Wodak va boshqa olimlarning asarlariga tayangan holda, tadqiqot jinslar o‘rtasidagi til farqlari biologik emas, balki ijtimoiy jihatdan shakllanganini ta’kidlaydi. Jinsga oid nutq uslublari madaniy qadriyatlar, ijtimoiy maqom va hokimiyat munosabatlarining aksidir. Tadqiqot shuningdek, jinsiy nutq farqlari universal emasligi, balki madaniyat, kasbiy soha va onlayn muloqot kontekstiga qarab o‘zgarishini ko‘rsatadi.

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